Re: [Con ngu+o+`i] Ngu+o+`i Vie^.t Nam buo^n ba'n o+? CHLB DDu+'c

["Nguyen Tien Zung" <tienzung@darboux.math.univ-montp2.fr>]

Hi all

To^i tha^'y ba\i na\y ta'c gia? Phan Hoa\ng Tha.ch vie^'t nha.t nhe~o vo^
duye^n, kho^ng no'i ddu+o+.c gi\ nhu+~ng va^'n dde^\ chi'nh nhu+ chuye^.n
gia^'y to+\ dde^? o+? la.i nhu+~ng ngu+o+\i na\y la\m sao kie^'m ddu+o+.c, 
su+. buo^n la^.u,  ddu+o+.c Su+' Qua'n VN, ca?nh sa't Ddu+'c, va\ da^n
Ddu+'c 
ddo^'i xu+? ra sao, ... 

Ddoa.n vie^'t ve^` xe co^. trong ba\i na\y dda(.c bie^.t
vo^ duye^n + sai (la\m gi\ co' Ford mo+'i 8000DM, co\n cu~ thi\ du+o+'i
1000
cu~ng co'. Reault chu+' kho^ng pha?i Rebaulf). Ddoa.n ve^\ thu+.c pha^?m
co'
ca^u vie^'t ve^\ ha.n su+? du.ng. The^' ha\ng kho^ tu+\ Tha'i lan thi\
kho^ng co'
ha.n su+? du.ng cha('c ?! (Lua^.t phu+o+ng Ta^y kho^ng cho phe'p ba'n ddo^\
nhu+ va^.y).  Ddi thi la^'y ba(\ng o^ to^ thi\ ca^\n hie^?u ng\ ta no'i gi\
+ ca^\n ddo.c
ddu+o+.c ca^u ho?i khi thi ly' thuye^'t, nhu+ng sao la.i pha?i bie^'t
vie^'t ?!
Ca^u "be^n trong su+. huy hoa\ng la\ mo^\ ho^i ... "dda(.c bie^.t vo^
duye^n.
Ddo^? i't mo^\ ho^i dda~ tha^'m va\o dda^u, o+? dda^u ma\ cha? pha?i ddo^?,
Ta^y ma\ ddi buo^n cu~ng va^.y. Ng\ VN o+? Ddu+'c co' kha'c thi\ kha'c o+?
cho^~ buo^n la^.u la\ chi'nh + to^.i pha.m nhie^\u ?!

Kho^ng bie^'t ca'c ba.n kha'c nghi~ sao?

> 
> Ngu+o+`i Vie^.t Nam buo^n ba'n o+? CHLB DDu+'c 
> 
> Ngu+o+`i Vie^.t Nam o+? DDu+'c co' the^? dde^'m ba(`ng con so^' va.n.
> o+? dda^y, to^i kho^ng no'i dde^'n so^' Vie^.t kie^`u ma` chi? muo^'n
> ghi la.i hoa.t ddo^.ng sinh so^'ng va` buo^n ba'n cu?a mo^.t so^'
> ngu+o+`i Vie^.t quo^'c ti.ch Vie^.t - tru+o+'c dda^y lao ddo^.ng, ho.c
> ta^.p ta.i Co^.ng ho`a da^n chu? DDu+'c (cu~), ma` pha^`n lo+'n hie^.n
> co`n so^'ng ho+.p pha'p ta.i ca'c vu`ng phi'a DDo^ng cu?a CHLB DDu+'c. 
> Tru+o+'c he^'t, pha?i no'i dde^'n phu+o+ng tie^.n ddi la.i. O^ to^ con,
> kho^ng pha?i la` ca'i gi` gia`u co' xa xi? nhu+ nhu+~ng ngu+o+`i tha^n
> cu?a ho. o+? Vie^.t Nam hie^?u, ma` chi? la` phu+o+ng tie^.n bi`nh da^n,
> ca^`n thie^'t cho cuo^.c so^'ng. No'i bi`nh da^n la` o+? cho^~ chi?
> ca^`n so^' tie^`n tu+o+ng ddu+o+ng ho+n 10 trie^.u ddo^`ng Vie^.t Nam
> cu~ng co' the^? mua ddu+o+.c mo^t xe du li.ch, ta^'t nhie^n la` cu~,
> nhu+ng va^~n du`ng bi`nh thu+o+`ng, co' lo` su+o+?i, co' ma'y cha.y
> ba(ng hoa(.c CD, nhu+ mo^.t xe Opel, Renaulf... Hoa(.c gia? co' the^?
> mua tra? go'p mo^.t xe du li.ch 4 cho^~ ngo^`i nhu+ xe Ford vo+'i gia'
> 8.000 DM, tra? go'p mo^~i tha'ng 171DM... tu+'c la` co' the^? mua mo^.t
> xe du li.ch co`n to^'t, dde.p vo+'i gia' tu+o+ng ddu+o+ng 55 trie^.u
> ddo^`ng VN, tra? da^`n mo^~i tha'ng ho+n 1 trie^.u ddo^`ng VN. Do ddo',
> mua o^ to^ kho^ng kho', kho^ng pha?i ddi ta`u ho?a, xe buy't, cho^~
> dde^? o^ to^ la` ba~i ddo^~ xe, le^` ddu+o+`ng theo quy ddi.nh va`
> ddu+o+.c phe'p. Va^'n dde^` la` o+? cho^~ ho.c la'i va` co' ba(`ng la'i
> xe. Ta^'t nhie^n pha?i bie^'t tie^'ng DDu+'c, no'i ddu+o+.c va` vie^'t
> ddu+o+.c, kho^ng ca^`n gio?i va` ddu+o+ng nhie^n pha?i co' "ho^. kha^?u"
> thu+o+`ng tru'. Le? te?, co' va`i ngu+o+`i la`m a(n ddu+o+.c co' the^?
> mua (tra? go'p) xe to^'t ho+n, nhu+ loa.i xe Audi vo+'i gia' khoa?ng
> ga^`n 60 nghi`n DM. DDo' la` loa.i xe to^'t cu?a DDu+'c, sau xe
> Mercedes. DDo^'i vo+'i nhu+~ng ngu+o+`i buo^n ba'n rau qua? tu+o+i, co`n
> pha?i co' xe ta?i thu`ng co+~ nho?, co' tro.ng ta?i khoa?ng 3 dde^'n 5
> ta^'n, co' thu`ng cao dde^? xe^'p tu+`ng khay rau, qua? tu+o+i, bia,
> ru+o+.u... Ca'nh cu+?a sau xe ta?i co' the^? mo+?, ddo'ng, ha. cao,
> tha^'p ba(`ng ddie^.n dde^? bo^'c do+~ rau qua?. Ne^'u ddang ddi tre^n
> ddu+o+`ng cao to^'c (go.i theo ngu+o+`i DDu+'c la` Autobal) ma` xe bi.
> ho?ng, co' the^? go.i ddie^.n thoa.i ngay be^n ddu+o+`ng cho xe o^-to^
> cu?a to^? di.ch vu. su+?a chu+~a dde^'n su+?a xe ta.i cho^~. 
> DDo.c dde^'n dda^y, tu+o+?ng nhu+ cuo^.c so^'ng qua' huy hoa`ng. DDu'ng
> la` huy hoa`ng, nhu+ng chi? la` be^` no^?i. Be^n trong su+. huy hoa`ng
> ddo' la` mo^` ho^i ddo^? ra du` trong lu'c nhie^.t ddo^. ngoa`i tro+`i
> la` ddo^. a^m. DDa(`ng sau su+. huy hoa`ng ddo' la` su+. bu+o+n cha?i
> to^'i nga`y, tha^.m chi' chi? ddu+o+.c ga(.p con ca'i trong khoa?ng 2
> tie^'ng ddo^`ng ho^` mo^.t nga`y. 
> Mo^.t so^' ngu+o+`i Vie^.t o+? vu`ng S thu+o+`ng sinh so^'ng ba(`ng ba
> loa.i hi`nh thu+o+ng ma.i: mo^.t so^' i't mo+? qua'n a(n, mo^.t so^'
> ba'n rau qua?, nu+o+'c ngo.t, bia lon, bia chai va` so^' co`n la.i la`
> ba'n qua^`n a'o loa.i re? tie^`n, ma` pha^`n lo+'n la` ba'n lu+u ddo^.ng
> o+? ca'c cho+. tu+` thu+' hai dde^'n thu+' sa'u ha(`ng tua^`n. 
> Ba'n rau qua? tu+o+i o+? ca'c vu`ng xa ddo^ thi. lo+'n la` loa.i co+
> cu+.c nha^'t. Ho. o+? ca'ch no+i la^'y ha`ng (dda^`u mo^'i) khoa?ng
> tre^n 100 km. Mo^.t tua^`n ddi la^'y ha`ng ba la^`n. Tu+` 1-2 gio+`
> sa'ng le^n ddu+o+`ng, du` tuye^'t ro+i, gio' la.nh, la'i xe ho+n 100km
> dde^'n no+i mua ha`ng. Pha?i tu+. lu+.a cho.n tu+`ng loa.i ha`ng ho'a,
> tu+. bo^'c xe^'p le^n xe. Khoa?ng 5 gio+` sa'ng, sau khi mua va`i
> ddo^`ng xo^i (cu~ng do mo^.t ngu+o+`i Vie^.t ba'n) la` la'i xe tro+?
> ve^` dde^? ki.p ba'n ha`ng tu+` 9 gio+` sa'ng dde^'n 6 gio+` chie^`u.
> Cu+' nhu+ va^.y, mo^~i nga`y ddi la^'y ha`ng la` ho. pha?i tu+. bo^'c
> xe^'p khoa?ng 6 dde^'n 8 ta^'n ha`ng (2 lu+o+.t) va` chi? ddu+o+.c ngu?
> khoa?ng 4 gio+`/nga`y. DDo' la` loa.i co' cu+?a ha`ng. Co`n loa.i ddi
> ba'n lu+u ddo^.ng o+? ca'c cho+. thi` mo^~i nga`y pha?i du+.ng le^`u,
> bo^'c xe^'p 2 lu+o+.t. Thu+' ba?y, chu? nha^.t ca^'m ba'n ha`ng, ne^'u
> rau qua? tu+o+i co`n la.i dde^? trong xe 1 nga`y thi` chi? co' nu+o+'c
> ddo^? ddi ha`ng ye^'n cam, quy't, rau, qua?... trong khi pha?i nha(.t
> nha.nh la~i go^.p tu+`ng DM mo^.t cho mo^.t kg rau hoa(.c qua?. 
> Loa.i buo^n ba'n qua^`n a'o o+? ca'c cho+., thu+o+`ng la` di ddo^.ng nay
> cho+. na`y, mai cho+. kha'c. Bo+?i vi`, mo^~i thi. tra^'n chi? cho phe'p
> ho.p cho+. mo^.t nga`y, ngay ta.i mo^.t qua?ng tru+o+`ng, mo^.t ba~i
> ro^.ng na`o ddo'. Ha~n hu+~u mo+'i co' thi. tra^'n cho ho.p cho+. ca? 5
> nga`y trong tua^`n. Ho. pha?i ddi tu+` 5 gio+` sa'ng. DDe^'n ddi.a
> ddie^?m, du+.ng le^`u, ba`y sa.p, ba'n ha`ng, uo^'ng co^'c ca` phe^, a(n
> lo't da. va` ne^'u tro+`i re't thi` ddu+'ng co ro... cho+` cho dde^'n
> khoa?ng 8, 9 gio+` sa'ng, la'c dda'c mo+'i co' va`i o^ng gia` ba` gia`
> dde^'n cho+.. Khoa?ng tu+` 11 gio+` tru+a cho+. ddo^ng ho+n. Ga(.p ho^m
> tho+`i tie^'t xa^'u, doanh thu trong nga`y chi? va`i tra(m DM, trong khi
> tra? le^. phi' ca('m le^`u tu+` 40, 50 hoa(.c 60 DM thi` chi? co'
> "lo~m". No'i doanh thu va`i tra(m DM co' nghi~a la` dda~ ba'n ddu+o+.c
> va`i chu.c ca'i qua^`n hay a'o, pha^`n lo+'n dde^`u la` loa.i re?
> tie^`n: a'o ca'c loa.i co' gia' tu+` 5, 10 dde^'n 30 hoa(.c 35 DM;
> qua^`n ca'c loa.i, ke^? ca? qua^`n bo` chi? la` loa.i 30, 40 DM, tha^.m
> chi' co' loa.i du+o+'i 20 DM. Loa.i ba'n ha`ng lu+u ddo^.ng o+? ca'c
> cho+., ngoa`i ca'i gia' re't mu`a ddo^ng, u+o+'t a't cu?a mu+a tuye^'t
> co`n mo^.t no^~i kho^? la` kho^ng co' "toa le't". Ai cu~ng bie^'t nhi.n
> a(n co`n ddu+o+.c chu+' nhi.n "ca'i na`y" la` ca? mo^.t cu+.c hi`nh... 
> Mo^.t so^' i't thue^ ddu+o+.c cu+?a ha`ng dde^? ba'n thi` ddo+~ ddu+o+.c
> co+ cu+.c vi` mu+a, re't, tuye^'t ro+i... nhu+ng la.i chi.u chi phi'
> thue^ cu+?a ha`ng ra^'t cao. Thue^ mo^.t gia ha`ng o+? thi. tra^'n nho?
> pha?i ma^'t tu+` 700 dde^'n 800 DM/tha'ng - ta.i thi. tra^'n lo+'n pha?i
> 2-3000 DM/tha'ng. Nhu+ng cu~ng kho^ng pha?i de^~ ti`m cho^~ thue^. Va?
> la.i, la`m sao bu` dda('p ddu+o+.c tie^`n thue^ nha`, tie^`n ddie^.n,
> tie^`n lo` su+o+?i... Ma` ba'n o+? cu+?a ha`ng, ngu+o+`i mua qua^`n a'o,
> co' khi 2 nga`y sau la.i ddem ddo^?i hoa(.c tra? la.i, ngu+o+`i ba'n
> va^~n pha?i vui ve?. Co`n ne^'u mua o+? cho+., tra? tie^`n la` xong. 
> Nhu+~ng ngu+o+`i Vie^.t ba'n buo^n, o+? dda^`u mo^'i (tha`nh pho^'
> lo+'n) cha('c cha('n co' lo+.i nhua^.n cao ho+n nhu+ng la.i ddo`i ho?i
> co' vo^'n lo+'n va` su+. va^'t va?, phu+'c ta.p cu?a ngu+o+`i buo^n
> ha`ng nha^.p tu+` ca'c nu+o+'c. Ha`ng qua^`n a'o may sa(~n thu+o+`ng
> nha^.p tu+` nhie^`u nguo^`n: Ba Lan, Tie^.p va` mo^.t so^' i't tu+`
> TP.HCM... Ha`ng co^ng nghe^. nhu+ ca'c loa.i dde`n trang tri' tu+` DDa`i
> Loan, Hong Kong, Trung Quo^'c... Ha`ng thu+.c pha^?m pha^`n lo+'n tu+`
> Tha'i Lan: pho+? kho^, ma('m to^m, rau tho+m, mi` go'i a(n lie^`n...
> Tu+` Trung Quo^'c thi` ca'c loa.i mie^'n, nu+o+'c cha^'m. Tu+` Paris
> sang co' ca? nem chua go'i ba(`ng gia^'y do Vie^.t kie^`u sa?n xua^'t
> ghi ro~ tho+`i ha.n su+? du.ng. Thu+.c pha^?m che^' bie^'n ta.i cho^~
> thi` co' ca? tie^'t canh lo+.n va` hu'ng la'ng nha^.p kha^?u. Nhu+~ng
> ngu+o+`i dde^'n mua ha`ng va`o cuo^'i tua^`n ga(.p nhau ta.i qua'n a(n
> cu?a Trung ta^m thu+o+ng ma.i Vie^.t Nam (te^n tu+. dda(.t - co' xa^y
> chu+~ no^?i ha(?n hoi) la`m mo^.t ba't pho+?, ba't tie^'t canh lo+.n
> vo+'i ru+o+.u Ta^y, ru+o+.u Vie^.t Nam hoa(.c bia ho+i... va` no'i
> chuye^.n Vie^.t Nam tha? da`n. A^u dda^y cu~ng la` nhu+~ng phu't vui
> cuo^'i tua^`n. Sau ddo' cho+? ha`ng ve^`, tie^'p tu.c lao va`o thu+o+ng
> tru+o+`ng dda^`y nhu+~ng lo toan cu?a mo^.t tua^`n mo+'i. 
> 
> Phan Hoa`ng Tha.ch 
> CHLB DDu+'c 4/97