Co^ng Nghie^.p ddie^.n tu+? Vie^.t Nam (3)

["Van Khoa" <VanKhoa@tlnet.com.vn>]

Cha`o ca'c ba'c,

Go'p y' sau dda^y cu?a ba'c Tua^'n ra^'t bo^? i'ch cho to^i.
Ne^'u loa.t ba`i na`y ddu+o+.c ca'c ba'c la~nh dda.o nga`nh quan
ta^m thi` to^i se~ pha?i vie^'t la.i theo bo^' cu.c cu?a ba'c
dde^? tri`nh ba`y cho la~nh dda.o.

>[Ddoa.n sau na`y anh co' the^? post cho ba'c VK]
>Tui co' nhie^`u kinh nghie^.m vie^'t proposal, dde^` a'n
>na`y no., ne^n tui co' go'p y' ve^` ca'ch vie^'t cu?a ba'c VK
>nhu+ sau.  Ba'c ca^`n pha?i dda(.t va^'n dde^` cho cha(.t che~
>ho+n va` nha^'t la` coherent ho+n.  Cha(?ng ha.n nhu+ da^~n
>nha^.p ve^` hie^.n ti`nh kinh te^' VN, hoa.t ddo^.ng cu?a nga`nh
>ddie^.n tu+?, thu nha^.p bi`nh qua^n dda^`u ngu+o+`i.  Dda(.t
>VN trong bo^'i ca?nh ca'c nu+o+'c chung quanh va` pha?i co'
>va`i so sa'nh.  Quan tro.ng ho+n la` no'i ro~ mu.c tie^u cu?a
>ba`i vie^'t la` gi`.  List ra 1,2,3,...,n mu.c tie^u mo^.t ca'ch
>cu. the^?.
>Tui dde^` nghi. ca^'u tru'c cu?a ba`i nhu+ va^`y:
>(a) to'm lu+o+.c ti`nh hi`nh; (b) mission cu?a nga`nh la` gi`;
>(c) VN co' the^? la`m ddu+o+.c gi` vo+'i kha? na(ng ky~ thua^.t
>hie^.n ta.i; (d) VN co' tie^`m na(ng gi` dde^? pha't trie^?n;
>(e) thi. tru+o+`ng o+? dda^u, la` ai; (f) pha?i la`m gi` dde^?
>thu+.c hie^.n mission in (b); (g) ke^'t lua^.n.  Pha?i cu.
the^?,
>kho^ng no'i chung chung ddu+o+.c.
>Tuan

Co`n ba^y gio+` cho to^i tie^'p tu.c ddu.ng gi` no'i na^'y cho
no' ddu? y' dda~ ro^`i cha('c cha('n se~ pha?i sa('p xe^'p la.i
sau.

SIGMA DESIGN GIU'P GI` CHO DDIE^.N TU+? VIE^.T NAM

Trong bo^'i ca?nh ro^'i ren va` ma^'t phu+o+ng hu+o+'ng cu?a
nga`nh ddie^.n tu+? Vie^.t Nam, mo^.t co^ng ty che^' ta.o chip
cu?a Vie^.t Kie^`u la` Sigma Design dda~ hie^'n ke^' ddie^.n tu+?
VN ne^n ddi theo hu+o+'ng pha't trie^?n co^ng nghe^. ho^. i tu.
3C. Ddo'  la` DDie^.n tu+? Da^n du.ng (Consumer electronics),
Ma'y vi ti'nh (computer) va` truye^`n tho^ng (telecommunication).
Ha~y que^n ddi die^.n tu+? da^n du.ng thua^`n tu'y cu?a Nha^.t
Ba?n va` Ha`n quo^'c. Ho`a nha^.p xu the^' chung ddang pha't
trie^?n ma.nh me~ o+? My~ la` "co^ng nghe^. ho^.i tu. dda
phu+o+ng tie^.n". DDo' la` ddu+o+`ng ta('t cho co^ng nghie^.p
ddie^.n tu+? VN.

Sa?n pha^?m cu?a co^ng nghe^. ho^.i tu. 3C na`y la` pha^`n cu+'ng
va` pha^`n me^`m cho mo^.t thie^'t bi. ho^.i tu. 3C go.i la` he^.
chuye^n gia. He^. chuye^n gia ddu+o+.c hie^?u nhu+ la` mo^.t
thie^'t bi. ke^'t ho+.p PC va` ma'y truye^`n hi`nh. Trong ddo'
du+~ lie^.u la` ca'c tho^ng tin ve^` gia'o du.c, y te^', gia?i
tri' theo kie^?u multimedia, co`n pha^`n cu+'ng la` mo^.t TV co'
kha? na(ng ddo.c DVD va` co' the^? la` DVD-i (interacitve) va`
ke^'t no^'i internet. Sa?n pha^?m ddo+n gia?n nha^'t cu?a he^.
chuye^n gia go.i la` tra.m ho.c ta^.p ho^~ tu+o+ng ISL
(Interactive Learning Station) trong ddo' ma'y TV se~ ddu+o+.c
no^'i vo+'i mo^.t thie^'t bi. go.i la` WebDVD dde^? phu.c vu. cho
gia'o du.c va` y te^'

Trung ta^m cu?a WebDVD la` chip Mpeg2 phu.c vu. cho multimedia
truye^`n da^~n tho^ng tin vo+'i bit rate cao. Chip Mpeg2 na`y do
Sigma Design pha't trie^?n va` dda~ co' tie^u thu. tre^n thi.
tru+o+`ng the^' gio+'i vo+'i mo^.t so^' sa?n pha^?m tu+o+ng tu+.

Bo^. Co^ng nghie^.p sau khi nghe tri`nh ba`y  hu+o+'ng ddi mo+'i
na`y dda~ giao cho mo^.t nho'm chuye^n vie^n ba^.c tha^`y nghie^n
cu+'u tha`nh dde^` ta`i khoa ho.c ha(?n hoi. Ca'c gia'o su+
tie^'n si~ ddo^`ng tho+`i la` chu+'c sa('c trong nga`nh la~nh
nhie^.m vu. "nghie^n cu+'u tie^'p thu" co^ng nghe^. mo+'i na`y
vo+'i kinh phi' la` 3,68 ty? ddo^`ng VN. dde^` ta`i khoa ho.c
so^' KHCN-01-14 na`y se~ hoa`n tha`nh trong na(m 1999 va` tro+?
tha`nh mo^.t nie^`m hy vo.ng lo+'n lao cho lo^'i ddi cu?a nga`nh
ddie^.n tu+? VN vo^'n tu` mu` va` luo^n luo^n ddo^'i cho.i.

Ba`n ve^` dde^` ta`i Nghie^n cu+'u khoa ho.c na`y, to^i tha^'y
no' hao hao gio^'ng ba`i vie^'t cu?a to^i ma` ba'c Nguye^~n Va(n
Tua^'n  vu+`a phe^ bi`nh. Nghi~a la` tuy co' kha' ho+n ba`i cu?a
to^i la` co' bo^' cu.c (vi` theo ma^~u dde^` ta`i khoa ho.c cu?a
nha` nu+o+'c) nhu+ng no' ro^'i ra('m va` kha' chung chung,
thie^'u co+ so+? du+~ lie^.u dda^`u va`o dde^? la`m ca(n cu+'
xa^y du+.ng dde^` ta`i. Thi' du. trong pha^`n pha.m vi u+'ng
du.ng dda~ ddu+a ra con so^' 50.000 bo^. ho.c ta^.p ho^~ tu+o+ng
ISL va` 2,5 trie^.u titles DVD-i (do VN che^' ta.o) ma` VN SE~
PHA?I co' trong 5 na(m to+'i.

To^i  chu+a tie^'p xu'c vo+'i co^ng ty Sigma Design na`y ne^n
kho^ng da'm no'i gi` ve^` co^ng ty na`y. Co^ng ty na`y thie^.n y'
muo^'n giu'p ddo+~ VN hay chi? muo^'n ti`m kie^'m the^m thi.
tru+o+`ng ta.i mo^.t dda^'t nu+o+'c nho? be' na`y. To^i cu~ng
kho^ng da'm dda'nh gia' dde^` ta`i na`y thu+.c su+. la` co^ng
tri`nh khoa ho.c hay chi? la` vie^.c ddem mo^.t sa?n pha^?m la`m
sa(~n o+? nu+o+'c ngoa`i ve^` trie^?n khai u+'ng du.ng ba(`ng
kinh phi' nha` nu+o+'c. Con so^' 3,68 ty? VND la` mo^.t con so^'
kha' lo+'n trong ti`nh hi`nh kho' kha(n ta.i VN. No' the^? hie^.n
quye^'t ta^m cu?a bo^. co^ng nghie^.p muo^'n ti`m mo^.t lo^'i ddi
kha'c cho ddie^.n tu+? VN thoa't ra ngoa`i ddie^.n tu+? da^n
du.ng.

Ho^`i tha'ng 7 to^i co' ma^'y nga`y o+? be^n My~. Ra^'t muo^'n
ddi tha(m ca'i co^ng ty Sigma Design na`y nhu+ng no' la.i o+?
Ba('c Cali ma` to^i la.i chi? o+? Nam Cali. Tuy nhie^n khi va`o
ca'c sie^u thi. thi` cu~ng co' tha^'y ba`y ba'n nhu+~ng SetTopBox
ga('n le^n tre^n TV dde^? no^'i internet va` co' DVD. Do tho+`i
gian qua' nga('n ne^n kho^ng the^? xem ddu+o+.c co' pha?i dda^y
la` sa?n pha^?m ma` ca'c nha` khoa ho.c VN ddang "nghie^n cu+'u
tie^'p thu" hay kho^ng ? (nghie^n cu+'u tie^'p thu la` chu+~
du`ng trong dde^` ta`i khoa ho.c na`y)

Qua ba`i vie^'t na`y, to^i mong ca'c ba'c co' ddie^`u kie^.n
tie^'p ca^.n tho^ng tin nu+o+'c ngoa`i dda'nh gia' giu`m hu+o+'ng
ddi la`m 3C va` co^ng ty Sigma Design na`y ra sao ? Chu? ti.ch
co^ng ty na`y la` mo^.t Vie^.t kie^`u ho. TRAN.

Va(n Khoa

Ky` sau: ta.i sao co^ng ty VN thua ca'c lie^n doanh nu+o+'c
ngoa`i trong la~nh vu+.c ddo+n gia?n nha^'t la` la`m ra chie^'c
TV ma`u.