botulinum toxin therapeutic clinical practice and science with expertconsult.com access code
the new therapeutically focused botulinum toxin presents comprehensive cross disciplinary guidance on current practices covering more than 100 non cosmetic conditions that occur in neurology physical medicine and rehabilitation pain medicine ophthalmology gastroenterology urology orthopedics and surgery . international contributors review the current understanding of the biology and cellular mechanisms along with relevant research so you can easily apply them to the pathophysiology of the numerous disorders that botulinum toxin is used to treat such as botulinum toxin applications for the treatment of cranial cervical dystonias motor disorders in cerebral palsy bruxism and temporomandibular disorders headache overactive bladder chronic pelvic pain syndromes arthritis joint pain and wound healing . with discussions of the latest in approved treatment practices as well as new and emerging uses youll get in depth management guidance on the application of the toxin .