south african based bank . for the british overseas bank now part of standard chartered see standard bank historic . the standard bank of south africa limited type public traded as jse sbk industry banking founded 15 october 1862 ; 153 years ago 1862 10 15 1 headquarters johannesburg south africa area served africa key people thulani gcabashe chairman sim tshabalala joint chief executive ben kruger joint chief executive products commercial banking foreign currency exchange insurance investment banking investment management private banking consumer banking wealth management revenue us 16.2 billion 2015 net income us 1 6 billion 2015 total assets us 164.7 billion 2015 number of employees 69 000 2015 website standardbank.com the standard bank of south africa limited is one of south africa s largest financial services groups operating in 20 countries across africa and other key markets around the world . contents 1 history 2 expansion and acquisitions 2.1 africa 2.1.1 tanzania 2.1.2 uganda 2.1.3 nigeria 2.1.4 mozambique 2.1.5 c te d ivoire 2.1.6 malawi 2.2 international 2.2.1 united kingdom 2.2.2 argentina 2.2.3 isle of man 2.2.4 jersey 2.2.5 turkey 2.2.6 russia 3 investments in standard bank 3.1 loan deal with chinese banks 3.2 icbc deal 4 bank charges 5 customer service 6 see also 7 bibliography 8 external links 9 references history edit the bank now known as standard bank was formed in 1962 as a south african subsidiary of the british overseas bank standard bank under the name the standard bank of south africa . the bank s origins can be traced to 1862 when a group of businessmen led by the prominent right wing south african politician john paterson 3 4 formed a bank in london initially under the name standard bank of british south africa . the bank started operations in 1863 in port elizabeth south africa and soon after opening it merged with several other banks including the commercial bank of port elizabeth the colesberg bank the british kaffrarian bank and the fauresmith bank . it was prominent in financing and development of the diamond fields of kimberley in 1867 . the word british was dropped from the title in 1883 . when gold was discovered on the witwatersrand the bank expanded northwards and on 11 october 1886 the bank started doing business in a tent at ferreira s camp later to be called johannesburg thus becoming the first bank to open a branch on the witwatersrand gold fields . on 1 november 1901 a second branch was opened in eloff street of johannesburg . standard bank in adderley st cape town until 1962 the british bank was formally known as the standard bank of south africa although by then its operations spread across africa . when the south african operations were formed into a subsidiary in 1962 the parent changed its name to standard bank limited and the south african subsidiary took its parent s previous name . in 1967 shares in the standard bank of south africa were offered to the south african public although the british parent company retained over 80 % of the shares . 5 the parent bank merged in 1969 with chartered bank of india australia and china and the combined bank became known as standard chartered bank . in 1969 the standard bank investment corporation now standard bank group was established as the holding company of the south african bank . during the 1970s and 1980s standard chartered gradually reduced its shareholding and sold its remaining 39 % stake in standard bank group in 1987 transferring complete ownership of the holding company to south african investors . 5 expansion and acquisitions edit africa edit in 1992 the bank acquired the operations of anz grindlays bank in eight african countries . most of the newly acquired banks were renamed stanbic bank to avoid confusion with the former parent and now competitor standard chartered . several more banks in africa were acquired during the 1990s and adopted the stanbic name . 5 tanzania edit stanbic bank building in dar es salaam tanzania . in 1995 the bank acquired the operations of the meridien biao bank and renamed it to stanbic bank tanzania limited . 5 uganda edit in 2002 standard bank acquired 90 % of uganda commercial bank the largest commercial bank in uganda at that time making standard bank a major actor in the banking sector of that east african country . they renamed the bank stanbic bank uganda limited . as of december 2012 update stanbic bank uganda was still uganda s largest commercial bank with approximately 20 % of all bank assets and about 18 % of all bank branches in the country . 6 the stock of stanbic bank uganda limited is traded on the uganda securities exchange use under the symbol sbu . standard bank group maintains approximately 80 % shareholding . 7 nigeria edit on 21 august 2007 standard bank group acquired controlling interest in ibtc chartered bank . founded by the merger of the international banking & trust co. plc and chartered bank plc. this gave subsidiary stanbic ibtc holdings significant presence in the nigerian market . mozambique edit standard bank sarl sbm has a long history and is considered one of the leaders of the local market . already active in mozambique for 120 years . the network s standard bank is one of the largest in the country . covers all major towns and cities of mozambique with 44 branches . 8 c te d ivoire edit in february 2014 standard bank group is expected to open a representative office in abidjan ivory coast marking the entry of the banking conglomerate into francophone west africa . ivory coast becomes the 19th african country where standard bank maintains a subsidiary . 9 malawi edit in december 2001 standard bank acquired 60.18 % holding in the commercial bank of malawi and became a majority shareholder . the bank was renamed standard bank malawi . international edit united kingdom edit in the early 1990s the bank started operations in london and standard bank london ltd was awarded a banking licence in 1992 . 5 it was announced at the end of july 2013 that standard bank was in talks to sell its markets business in london to the industrial and commercial bank of china for more than 500 million . 10 in november 2013 standard bank confirmed it was in talks to sell a controlling stake in its london based global markets business . 11 in january 2014 the financial conduct authority fca has fined standard bank plc standard bank 7 640 400 for failings relating to its anti money laundering aml policies and procedures over corporate customers connected to politically exposed persons peps . between 15 december 2007 and 20 july 2011 standard bank failed to comply with regulation 20 1 of the money laundering regulations because it failed to take reasonable care to ensure that all aspects of its aml policies were applied appropriately and consistently to its corporate customers connected to peps . 12 argentina edit in 2006 standard bank bought bankboston argentina expanding its operations into this country . in 2012 icbc acquired 80 % of its shares . rebranding occurred on april 2013 . isle of man edit standard bank has operations in the isle of man . 1 jersey edit standard bank has operations in jersey . standard bank in jersey turkey edit also in august 2007 standard bank group acquired a 67 % share of the turkish bank dundas nl securities and now operates in turkey under the name of standard nl . the bank sold its shares down to 25 % in april 2012 and the turkish sub was renamed nl & co. afterwards . russia edit on 6 march 2009 standard bank announced plans to acquire 33 % of russia s second biggest investment bank troika . troika which is russia s oldest brokerage will acquire standard bank s current russian banking operation and will in addition receive cash of 200 million in the form of a convertible loan 2 . two executives of standard bank will join troika s six member board . investments in standard bank edit loan deal with chinese banks edit on 11 september 2009 industrial and commercial bank of china industrial and commercial bank of china macau bank of china china development bank china citic bank initiated 1billion club loan to standard bank . 13 icbc deal edit in october 2007 the industrial and commercial bank of china acquired a stake of about 20 % in standard bank for us 5.5 bn . half the stake came from icbc acquiring existing shares and half from new shares . icbc will also get two seats on the board of directors . bank charges edit in 2005 standard bank was rated as having the lowest bank charges in south africa . by 2010 that had changed to the extent that standard bank was rated by finweek s review of sa bank charges as having amongst the highest bank charges in the country . 14 a report by afriforum confirmed standard bank s position as having the highest bank charges in the country along with absa bank . 15 customer service edit the south african customer satisfaction index sacsi of 2015 and 2016 rated standard bank as being lowest among south african banks in terms of customer service . its overall movement in this index has shown a mild decline from previous ratings . 16 see also edit stanbic bank cfc stanbic holdings stanbic ibtc holdings stanbic bank uganda alewyn burger former coo bibliography edit amphlett george thomas 1914 . history of the standard bank of south africa ltd. 1862 1913 . glasgow printed by r. maclehose . external links edit wikimedia commons has media related to standard bank of south africa . standard bank group website standard bank in argentina 1893 standard bank advert in the illustrated official handbook of the cape and south africa ; a r sum of the history conditions populations productions and resources of the several colonies states and territories on the internet archive references edit amphlett george thomas 1914 . i establishment of the standard bank of british south africa now called the standard bank of south africa . history of the standard bank of south africa ltd. 1862 1913 . glasgow printed by r. maclehose . p. 1 . home . standard bank . retrieved 2016 07 03 . amphlett george thomas 1914 . i establishment of the standard bank of british south africa now called the standard bank of south africa . history of the standard bank of south africa ltd. 1862 1913 . glasgow printed by r. maclehose . p. 3 . walker eric anderson 1929 . the cambridge history of the british empire . cup archive . p. 381 a b c d e standard bank group historical overview assets & market share among commercial banks in uganda uganda securities exchange about standard bank mozambique standard bank expands its africa footprint standard bank to sell london business to icbc for over 500 mln international reuters 2013 standard bank says in talks to sell london trading unit international reuters 2014 standard bank plc fined 7.6 m for failures in its anti money laundering controls international fca 2014 standard bank signs loan deal with chinese banks fin24.com reporter 27 september 2010 . sa s most expensive bank . fin24.com . retrieved 9 february 2011 . afriforum standard bank and absa is south africa s most expensive banks . afriforum . 3 november 2010 . retrieved 9 february 2011 . business tech best and worst banks in south africa . business tech . 6 april 2016 . retrieved 8 june 2016 . v t e banks of south africa central bank south african reserve bank the big four commercial banks absa first national bank fnb nedbank standard bank other african bank bidvest bank capitec bank firstrand bank grindrod bank imperial bank south africa investec