Define d(x,y) = d(H(x),H(y))
where H(x) denotes the sequence (H_q(x,eps)) for some eps fixed for now.
Say d(H(x),H(y)) = sum_q d(H_q(x),H_q(y)).
Recall H_q(x) = z + B_q(x) for all z in Z_q(x).
One way to define d(H_q(x),H_q(y)) is as |beta_q(x)-beta_q(y)|
i.e. |rank(H_q(x))-rank(H_q(y))|.
The problem is that this ignores which cycles were involved in the cycles.
Idea: Just like we quotient out the cycles which are also boundaries, let's
also quotient out the cycles which are common.
For example
d-----b versus b-----f
\ / \ / \***/
\ / \ / \*/
c-----a c-----a
x y
gives C_0(x) =
Z_0(x) = Ker (del_0 : C_0 -> C_{-1}) = C_0(x)
B_0(x) = Im (del_1 : C_1 -> C_0) = {0}
H_0(x) = Z_0(x)/B_0(x) = C_0(x)/B_0(x) = /{0} =
C_0(y) =
Z_0(y) = Ker (del_0 : C_0 -> C_{-1}) = C_0(x)
B_0(y) = Im (del_1 : C_1 -> C_0) = {0}
H_0(y) = Z_0(x)/B_0(x) = C_0(x)/B_0(x) = /{0} =
C_1(x) =
Z_1(x) = Ker (del_1 : C_1 -> C_0) =
B_1(x) = Im (del_2 : C_2 -> C_1) = Im (del_2 : {0} -> C_1) = {0}
H_1(x) = Z_1(x)/B_1(x) = /{0}
=
C_1(y) =
Z_1(y) = Ker (del_1 : C_1 -> C_0) =
B_1(y) = Im (del_2 : C_2 -> C_1) = Im (del_2 : -> C_1) =
H_1(y) = Z_1(y)/B_1(y) = /
= ,ab+bc+ca+>
= <0+,ab+bc+ca+>
= >
Now we want to throw out the ab+bc+ca cycles because they are in common.
So we define
Z'_1(x) = Z_1(x)/(Z_1(x) xsect Z_1(y))
= /( xsect )
= /
= >
B'_1(x) = B_1(x)/(Z_1(x) xsect Z_1(y)) = {0}/ = {0+}
H'_1(x) = Z'_1(x)/B'_1(x) = >/{0+}
= >
= >
Z'_1(y) = Z_1(y)/(Z_1(x) xsect Z_1(y))
= /
= >
B'_1(y) = B_1(y)/(Z_1(x) xsect Z_1(y))
= /
= >
H'_1(y) = Z'_1(y)/B'_1(y)
= >/>
= <(af+fb+ba+) + > >
= <0 + > >
~= {0}