La.i xe? do.c Tru+o+`ng So+n ddi cu+'u nu+o+'c ?

[Dam Son <son@fermi.phys.washington.edu>]

La.i xe? do.c Tru+o+`ng So+n ddi cu+'u nu+o+'c ?

Ddo' la` dda^`u dde^` ba`i pho?ng va^'n thu? tu+o+'ng Vo~ Va(n Kie^.t
dda(ng tre^n ba'o Tuo^?i Tre? 11/2/97.  O+? nu+o+'c ngoa`i ddo.c tin ta
hay tha^'y no'i dde^'n "force labor" nhu+ng ba'o chi' VN thi` la.i no'i
dde^'n "khi' the^' Tru+o+`ng So+n".  Tuy ba?n tha^n to^i he^'t su+'c nghi
ngo+` la` trong tho+`i buo^?i kinh te^' thi. tru+o+`ng nhu+~ng kha^?u
hie^.u nhu+ va^.y co' the^? co' ta'c du.ng gi`, nhu+ng xin dda(ng 1 ba`i
tre^n Tuo^?i Tre? dde^? ca'c ba.n bie^'t qua ba'o chi' trong nu+o+'c
hie^.n ddang no'i ve^` va^'n dde^` na`y the^' na`o. 

Mo^.t va`i tho^ng tin: "Ddu+o+`ng Tru+o+`ng So+n co^ng nghie^.p ho'a" se~
xua^'t pha't tu+` Xua^n Mai, cha.y o+? phi'a Ta^y ddu+o+`ng so^' 1 tre^n
ddoa.i Ha` No^.i - Vinh, sau cha.y ga^`n nhu+ tru`ng vo+'i ddu+o+`ng so^'
1 dde^'n Dda` Na(~ng, ro^`i qua Ta^y Nguye^n (Co^ng tum, Pleyku, Buo^n
Me^ Thuo^.t), Ta^y Ninh, to+'i Sa`i Go`n. 

So+n.

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  Ddu+o+`ng Tru+o+`ng So+n co^ng nghie^.p ho'a, mo^.t co+ ho^.i lo+'n...
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Du` Trung u+o+ng Ddoa`n chu+a ho.p ba`n chi tie^'t ve^` vie^.c thanh nie^n
(TN) tham gia du+. a'n co^ng nghie^.p ho'a (CNH) ddu+o+`ng Tru+o+`ng So+n;
song, ngay sau loa.t ba`i "Tru+o+`ng So+n tho+`i CNH" tre^n ba'o Tuo^?i
Tre?, ta.i to`a soa.n va` ngay ca? Tha`nh ddoa`n, va(n pho`ng Ho^.i SV
tha`nh pho^'... dda~ co' nhie^`u cu' ddie^.n thoa.i muo^'n bie^'t the^m
chi tie^'t, ddo^`ng tho+`i muo^'n bie^'t nhu+~ng ngu+o+`i tre? co' the^?
la`m gi`, la`m o+? dda^u dde^? tham gia du+. a'n na`y. 

Chu'ng to^i dda~ trao ddo^?i vo+'i PTS Nguye^~n Tha`nh Phong - pho' bi'
thu+ thu+o+`ng tru+.c Tha`nh ddoa`n, chu? ti.ch Ho^.i SV TP - quanh va^'n
dde^` na`y... 

* Thu+a anh, Tha`nh ddoa`n va` Ho^.i SV tha`nh pho^' dda~ co' y' tu+o+?ng
na`o ve^` vie^.c cu`ng TN ca? nu+o+'c tro+? la.i Tru+o+`ng So+n ? 

- Phie^n ho.p ga^`n dda^y nha^'t, thu+o+`ng tru+.c Tha`nh ddoa`n dda~ ba`n
dde^'n va^'n dde^` na`y, tuy nhie^n dde^? co' mo^.t dde^` a'n chi tie^'t
thi` co`n pha?i cho+` dde^'n khi Chi'nh phu? va` Trung u+o+ng Ddoa`n
trie^?n khai cu. the^?. Tre^n ca(n ba?n nhu+~ng y' tu+o+?ng sa(~n co',
chu'ng ta se~ kho^ng bi. ddo^.ng... 

* Cu. the^?, nhu+~ng y' tu+o+?ng ddo' la`... 

- The^' ma.nh cu?a TN tha`nh pho^' la` ddo^.i ngu~ tri' thu+'c tre? va`
ca? ddo^.i ngu~ lao ddo^.ng tre? pho^? tho^ng. Nhu+ va^.y, vie^.c tha`nh
la^.p nhu+~ng ddo^.i hi`nh ti`nh nguye^.n chi vie^.n va` chia su+'c vo+'i
Tru+o+`ng So+n CNH la` kha? thi. Tuy nhie^n, cu.m tu+` CNH cho phe'p to^i
lie^n tu+o+?ng dde^'n lao ddo^.ng cu?a cha^'t xa'm, tu+` dda^y Ho^.i SV
tha`nh pho^' se~ la` chie^'c ca^`u no^'i dde^? ca'c ky~ su+, cu+? nha^n
dde^'n vo+'i Tru+o+`ng So+n trong mo^.t tho+`i gian nha^'t ddi.nh na`o
dda^'y. o+? ddo', ca'c ba.n se~ ddu+o+.c re`n luye^.n, co^'ng hie^'n va`
tru+o+?ng tha`nh. 

Tuy nhie^n, kho^ng chi? du+`ng la.i o+? ddo', chu'ng ta dda~ co' nhu+~ng
chu+o+ng tri`nh _Ha't cu`ng ddo^`ng ba`o to^i_ ga^y a^'n tu+o+.ng ma.nh,
cu~ng co' nghi~a la` chu'ng ta se~ la.i co' nhu+~ng ddo^.i va(n nghe^.
xung ki'ch, sa(~n sa`ng phu.c vu. co^ng tru+o+`ng xa. 

* Va^'n dde^` la`, ba(`ng ca'ch na`o dde^? kho+i da^.y cha^'t ti`nh
nguye^.n ra^'t la~ng ma.n ma` TN tha`nh pho^' tu+`ng ghi da^'u a^'n qua
ddo^.i hi`nh TNXP nhu+~ng na(m dda^`u gia?i pho'ng ? 

- To^i cho ra(`ng cha^'t la~ng ma.n a^'y chu+a he^` ma^'t ddi. No'
ddu+o+.c bie^?u hie^.n hoa`nh tra'ng hay kho^ng, phu. thuo^.c va`o ti'nh
cha^'t co^ng vie^.c cu?a tu+`ng tho+`i ddie^?m. Nhu+~ng na(m tru+o+'c, khi
pha't ddo^.ng chu+o+ng tri`nh ti`nh nguye^.n ra Co^n Dda?o, chu'ng ta
cu~ng ddo'n nha^.n ra^'t nhie^`u nhu+~ng la' ddo+n ta^m huye^'t. Di~
nhie^n, kho^ng pha?i ai dde^'n Co^n Dda?o cu~ng co' the^? tru. ddu+o+.c,
nhu+ng nhu+ the^' cu~ng co' the^? xa'c ti'n ra(`ng va`o ba^'t ky` tho+`i
ddie^?m na`o, TN tha`nh pho^' cu~ng sa(~n sa`ng _le^n ru+`ng xuo^'ng
bie^?n_. Mo+'i dda^y, ddo^.i hi`nh ba'c si~ tre? ti`nh nguye^.n cu~ng dda~
ra ddo+`i va` hoa.t ddo^.ng kha' tha`nh co^ng. Theo to^i, va^'n dde^` la`
_ru+`ng dda^u, bie^?n dda^u_ chu+' kho^ng pha?i la` ngu+o+`i dda^u. Nhu+
the^', tham gia ddu+o+`ng Tru+o+`ng So+n CNH, vo+'i chu'ng ta, la` mo^.t
co+ ho^.i lo+'n. 

* Co+ ho^.i lo+'n ne^n hie^?u nhu+ the^' na`o?

- Co+ ho^.i vo+'i tu+`ng ba.n tre?, nhu+ mo^.t mo^i tru+o+`ng lo+'n dde^?
re`n luye^.n ca? tay nghe^` la^~n nha^n ca'ch. Vo+'i Ddoa`n TN tha`nh
pho^', chu'ng ta co' kha^?u hie^.u _le^n ru+`ng xuo^'ng bie^?n_, va` dda^y
la` co+ ho^.i dde^? chu'ng to^i kha(?ng ddi.nh ra(`ng dda^'y kho^ng pha?i
la` mo^.t kha^?u hie^.u suo^ng. Co+ ho^.i cu~ng co' nghi~a la`, kho^ng
chi? vo+'i nhu+~ng ba.n tre? ddi le^n phi'a tru+o+'c, le^n vo+'i Tru+o+`ng
So+n, ma` chu'ng ta co`n pha?i da^'y le^n mo^.t phong tra`o trong ho.c
ta^.p va` lao ddo^.ng o+? tha`nh pho^', mo^.t phong tra`o dda.i loa.i nhu+
ta^'t ca? vi` Tru+o+`ng So+n CNH. 

* Co' nghi~a la` tham gia ddu+o+`ng Tru+o+`ng So+n CNH, theo anh, la`
mo^.t hi`nh thu+'c kho+i da^.y nhu+~ng xung lu+.c tie^`m a^?n trong ba.n
tre?? 

- To^i cho la` nhu+ the^', vo+'i mo^.t dde^` a'n ddu+o+.c xa^y du+.ng
ho+.p ly' va` khoa ho.c, nghi~a la` to^'i u+u nha^'t dde^? tu+`ng ba.n
tre? go'p su+'c lu+.c va` tri' tue^. va`o Tru+o+`ng So+n CNH, tu+'c la`
chu'ng ta se~ kho+i go+.i ddu+o+.c tie^`m lu+.c tu+` ba.n tre?. Thu+.c
te^', chu'ng ta va^~n ca?m gia'c ddu+o+.c ra(`ng du+o+`ng nhu+ va^~n co`n
nhu+~ng na(ng lu+o+.ng thu+`a chu+a ddu+o+.c su+? du.ng ddu'ng cho^~.
o+? dda^y, ca^`n nha^'n ma.nh vai tro` cu?a to^? chu+'c Ddoa`n, Ho^.i
trong va^'n dde^` thie^'t ke^'... 

* Vo+'i nhu+~ng cu' ddie^.n thoa.i ba`y to? su+. so^'t ruo^.t, cu~ng la`
mo^.t ca'ch chia se? cu?a ca'c ba.n tre? sau loa.t ba`i _Tru+o+`ng So+n
tho+`i CNH_, anh se~ tra? lo+`i nhu+ the^' na`o? 

- Xin ca'c ba.n ha~y kie^n nha^~n! Chu'ng to^i se~ co' nhu+~ng du+. a'n
chi tie^'t dde^? ca'c ba.n kho^ng tha^'t vo.ng. Ca'c ba.n ha~y chua^?n
bi., chu'ng ta se~ kho^ng bo? qua co+ ho^.i. 

                                               Ddi`nh Tha('ng thu+.c hie^.n