[TTCN 15/5] Tru+o+`ng thi ho^~n loa.n - no^~i ddau cu?a nga`nh gia'o du.c...

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Tru+o+`ng thi ho^~n loa.n - no^~i ddau cu?a nga`nh gia'o du.c... 

   Cha('c nhie^`u ba.n ddo.c cu`ng chung ta^m tra.ng na~o ne^`, lo
la('ng nhu+ to^i, khi qua ba'o chi' bie^'t ddu+o+.c nhu+~ng tho^ng tin
ra^'t xa^'u ve^` ky` thi tu' ta`i he^. bo^? tu'c trong hai nga`y 5 va`
6-6 vu+`a qua. Ba'o Tuo^?i Tre? (7-6) ba'o ddo^.ng: "Tru+o+`ng thi ho^~n
loa.n!". Ba'o Thanh Nie^n (10-6) kha(?ng ddi.nh: "Ti`nh hi`nh thi tha^.t
kinh khu?ng". Ba'o Co^ng An TP.HCM (11-6) mi?a mai khi nha('c dde^'n vi.
thi' sinh - mo^.t chu? ti.ch UBND huye^.n - "da^'m du'i xem tro^.m ta`i
lie^.u trong toale't!"... DDau xo't qua'! 

Ba'o chi' dda~ gio'ng le^n ho^`i chuo^ng ba'o ddo^.ng nghie^m chi?nh va`
ki.p tho+`i. Ra^'t ddau, vi` ti`nh tra.ng ho^~n loa.n kho^ng chi? la`
ca' bie^.t ma` pho^? bie^'n, ra^'t pho^? bie^'n. Chi? mo+'i "ghi nhanh",
nho'm pho'ng vie^n ba'o Tuo^?i Tre? dda~ cho bie^'t hie^.n tu+o+.ng
pha.m pha'p na`y dda~ die^~n ra tra`n lan o+? TP.HCM, DDa` Na(~ng,
DDo^`ng Tha'p, So'c Tra(ng... Danh sa'ch na`y, ne^'u ho^m nay to^?ng
ho+.p la.i, cha('c kho^ng chi? du+`ng o+? ddo'. 

Ra^'t ddau, vi` ti`nh tra.ng ba't nha'o na`y vu+`a bi dda't, vu+`a mang
ti'nh ha`i hu+o+'c, mi?a mai: nhu+~ng ddo^`ng chi' co^ng an - nhu+~ng
ngu+o+`i ca^`m tri.ch, giu+~ gi`n ky? cu+o+ng phe'p nu+o+'c trong thi
cu+? -ngu+o+.c ddo+`i thay, la.i dung tu'ng cho nhu+~ng
thi'-sinh-quan-chu+'c hu+ ho?ng; nga(n ca?n, hu` do.a ca'c nha` ba'o
"ddang la`m nhie^.m vu. ghi nha^.n ti`nh hi`nh thi tu' ta`i ta.i ho^.i
ddo^`ng thi to^'t nghie^.p bo^? tu'c trung ho.c, tru+o+`ng phu+o+`ng 1,
thi. xa~ So'c Tra(ng" (Tuo^?i Tre? 7-6-1997). 

Ra^'t ddau, vi` thu? ddoa.n gian la^.n trong ky` thi na`y kho^ng tie^'n
ha`nh da^'m du'i, le'n lu't ma` ddu+o+.c bo^.c lo^. ngang nhie^n, xa^'c
xu+o+.c va` tho^ ba.o. Ha`ng tra(m ngu+o+`i - nhu+~ng "u?ng ho^. vie^n"
kho^ng ne^n co' - dda~ ha(ng ha'i tham gia gia?i ba`i thi, ne'm dda'p
a'n va`o ca'c pho`ng thi ba(`ng ddu? phu+o+ng ca'ch tu+` tho^ so+ dde^'n
hie^.n dda.i. Ho. tha?n nhie^n la`m chuye^.n phi pha'p ddo' tru+o+'c
ma('t gia'm thi., co^ng an, thanh tra va` ca? pho' pho`ng kha?o thi'!
Tha^.t dda'ng gia^.n, ho. du`ng ca? tie^`n dde^? ho^'i lo^. gia'm thi..
Nhu+~ng mo'n tie^`n ba.c trie^.u kho^ng nho?, nhu+ng la` qua' re? dde^?
ho`ng "mua" ddu+'t lu+o+ng ta^m cu?a ca'c tha^`y co^ gia'o la`m nhie^.m
vu. coi thi. 

DDau ho+n ca?, dda'ng lo nga.i ho+n ca? la` khi'a ca.nh na`y: ngu+o+`i
du+. thi ha^`u he^'t la` ca'n bo^., kho^ng i't ngu+o+`i co' chu+'c co'
quye^`n. Ba'o chi' dda~ ne^u ddi'ch danh o^ng Huy`nh Va(n Tu+o+i - chu?
ti.ch UBND huye^.n Tha.nh Ho'a (Long An) - ngu+o+`i dda~ nha^.n ta`i
lie^.u trong toale't cu?a Tru+o+`ng thi Nguye^~n Trung Tru+.c. Co`n ai
nu+~a? Va` o^ng Tu+o+i dda~ pha?i la` ngu+o+`i co' chu+'c vu. cao nha^'t
trong so^' thi' sinh  na`y chu+a? 

Ho. kho^ng ho.c nhu+ng muo^'n co' ba(`ng. Va` co' le~ ba(`ng tu' ta`i
chi? la` na^'c dda^`u cu?a ca'i thang ho.c vi. ma` ho. muo^'n vu+o+n
to+'i mo^.t ca'ch kho^ng dda`ng hoa`ng. Trong thi cu+?, ba?n cha^'t ho.
nhu+ the^', va^.y lie^.u co' the^? tin ddu+o+.c ho. vo+'i tu+ ca'ch la`
ca'n bo^. la~nh dda.o khi ddie^`u ha`nh mo^.t ddo+n vi. na`o ddo', mo^.t
ddi.a phu+o+ng na`o ddo'? 

Co' ne^n qui to^.i cho ddo^.i ngu~ gia'm thi.? Mo^.t so^' gia'm thi.
ra^'t dda'ng che^ tra'ch va` ca^`n pha?i thi ha`nh ky? lua^.t. Nhu+ng
vo+'i kho^ng i't gia'm thi. kha'c, to^i tha^'y vu+`a dda'ng tra'ch vu+`a
dda'ng thu+o+ng. Ne^n tho^ng ca?m mo^.t thu+.c tra.ng na`y: ho. ye^'u
dduo^'i la('m. Co`n nho+' na(m na`o tha^`y Nguye^~n Cu+o+`ng, tru+o+?ng
Pho`ng gia'o du.c huye^.n Tu+` Lie^m (Ha` No^.i), ddi.nh "ra tay de.p
loa.n" ta.i mo^.t ddie^?m thi. Loa.n kho^ng de.p ddu+o+.c, ngu+o+.c la.i
tha^`y bi. mo^.t nho'm thanh nie^n ddi.a phu+o+ng dda'nh bay mu~, tra^.t
de'p, pha?i "bo? cha.y co' co+`". Ga^`n dda^y tho^i, tha'ng 12-1996, o+?
tru+o+`ng thi Thu? DDu+'c, co^ gia'o Ca^?m Tu' bi. dda'nh dde^'n tru.y
thai, chi? vi` muo^'n giu+~ nghie^m ky? lua^.t thi cu+?. 

Chuo^ng ba'o ddo^.ng dda~ no^?i, giu.c gia~ va` kha^?n thie^'t. Ca'c
ca^'p co' tra'ch nhie^.m cha('c dda~ co' nhu+~ng ddo^'i sa'ch thi'ch
ho+.p. Vo+'i tu+ ca'ch la` mo^.t nha` gia'o, to^i xin ddu+o+.c la.m
ba`n. 

Tru+o+'c tie^n va` chu? ye^'u, to^i nghi~ dde^'n vai tro` va` tra'ch
nhie^.m cu?a ca'c ca^'p u?y DDa?ng va` chi'nh quye^`n. Pha?i cha(ng cho
dde^'n nay, nga`nh gia'o du.c dda~ ddu+o+.c "khoa'n tra('ng", lo tu+` A
- Z cho nga`nh bo^? tu'c va(n ho'a, nay co' te^n go.i mo+'i: nga`nh
gia'o du.c thu+o+`ng xuye^n? 

Vi` ly' do li.ch su+?, vie^.c na^ng ca^'p tri`nh ddo^. va(n ho'a cho
ddo^ng dda?o ca'n bo^. ddu+o+ng chu+'c trong nhie^`u na(m to+'i va^~n
luo^n la` mo^.t ye^u ca^`u bu+'c thie^'t. Ca'c nga`nh, ca'c ddi.a
phu+o+ng chi? co' ddu+o+.c nhu+~ng ca'n bo^. thu+.c su+. co' tri`nh
ddo^. va(n ho'a vu+~ng va`ng mo^.t khi chu'ng ta co' chu? tru+o+ng bo^`i
du+o+~ng ddu'ng va` co' nhu+~ng ke^' hoa.ch, bie^.n pha'p ti'ch cu+.c,
hu+~u hie^.u. 

Ne^n da`nh cho nhu+~ng ngu+o+`i ddi ho.c mo^.t tho+`i lu+o+.ng tho?a
dda'ng. Ho. ca^`n ddu+o+.c ddo^.ng vie^n va` ddu+o+.c thu+o+`ng xuye^n
kie^?m tra, nha('c nho+? ve^` tinh tha^`n, tha'i ddo^. cu~ng nhu+ cha^'t
lu+o+.ng va` hie^.u qua? ho.c ta^.p. Tuye^.t ddo^'i tra'nh ti`nh tra.ng
ddi ho.c hi`nh thu+'c, ho.c "cho co'". 

Ne^n co' su+. ra`ng buo^.c ba(`ng va(n ba?n giu+~a co+ quan va` ngu+o+`i
ho.c. Ra`ng buo^.c ve^` tra'ch nhie^.m, nghi~a vu. va` quye^`n lo+.i. 
Ne^n co' su+. thu+o+?ng pha.t nghie^m minh, ki.p tho+`i. Bo? qua hoa(.c
coi nhe. nhu+~ng hie^.n tu+o+.ng sai tra'i trong ho.c ha`nh, thi cu+?,
ddo' la` nuo^i du+o+~ng mo^.t ca'ch kho^ng tu+. gia'c ma^`m mo^'ng cu?a
nhu+~ng to^.i lo^~i lo+'n lao kha'c, cha('c cha('n se~ pha't sinh tu+`
no+i nhu+~ng ca'n bo^. hu+ ho?ng ddo'. 

Ne^n cha(ng, ca'c ky` thi tu' ta`i he^. bo^? tu'c do ti'nh cha^'t dda(.c
bie^.t cu?a no' ca^`n ddu+o+.c dda(.t du+o+'i su+. chi? dda.o tru+.c
tie^'p cu?a UBND ca^'p ti?nh, tha`nh, do pho' chu? ti.ch phu. tra'ch
va(n xa~ tru+.c tie^'p chu? tri`. Ne^'u ve^` ma(.t to^? chu+'c ddu+o+.c
coi tro.ng nhu+ the^' thi` se~ huy ddo^.ng ddu+o+.c su+. tham gia co'
thu+.c cha^'t cu?a ca'c nga`nh gia'o du.c, va(n ho'a, an ninh; va` mo+'i
co' the^? ga^y a^'n tu+o+.ng sa^u sa('c va` ca^`n thie^'t vi` ti'nh ky?
cu+o+ng, nghie^m tu'c ddo^'i vo+'i ca'c thi' sinh vo^'n la` "quan" chu+'
kho^ng pha?i "da^n" nhu+ chu+~ du`ng cu?a mo^.t thanh tra gia'o du.c. 

To^i nho+' dde^'n qui ca'ch to^? chu+'c ca'c ky` thi hu+o+ng nga`y xu+a
cu?a cha o^ng. Ba^'t cu+' no+i na`o co' tru+o+`ng thi, trong buo^?i le^~
go.i te^n ca'c si~ tu+? nha^.p tru+o+`ng, bao gio+` ngoa`i cha'nh chu?
kha?o, ca'c vi. to^?ng ddo^'c, tua^`n phu?, ddo^'c ho.c cu~ng dde^`u co'
ma(.t mo^.t ca'ch uy nghi, trang tro.ng. Lie^.u co' ne^n ho.c ta^.p tinh
tha^`n nghie^m ca^?n, thu+.c su+. tro.ng thi. vie^.c ho.c ha`nh thi cu+?
nhu+ the^' cu?a cha o^ng? 
DDo^'i vo+'i nga`nh chu? qua?n - nga`nh gia'o du.c - thie^'t nghi~ cu~ng
ne^n co' nhu+~ng bie^.n pha'p kha('c phu.c ti'ch cu+.c. 

Vie^.c to^? chu+'c, ddie^`u ha`nh ca'c tru+o+`ng, lo+'p thuo^.c he^.
bo^? tu'c ca^`n ddu+o+.c ca?i tie^'n sao cho cha(.t che~ ho+n, co'
cha^'t lu+o+.ng ho+n. Su+. chuye^n ca^`n - ye^'u to^' dda^`u tie^n ca^`n
co' dde^? dda?m ba?o ke^'t qua? ho.c ta^.p - cho dde^'n nay va^~n chu+a
ddu+o+.c to^n tro.ng ddu'ng mu+'c. Kha^u kie^?m tra ddi.nh ky` ca'c mo^n
ho.c thu+o+`ng ddu+o+.c tie^'n ha`nh kha' hi`nh thu+'c, na(.ng ve^`
chie^'u co^', ne^? nang. 

Vie^.c to^? chu+'c thi, du` nga`y ca`ng ddu+o+.c chu' y' ho+n, nhu+ng
co`n xa mo+'i dda.t ye^u ca^`u ve^` nhie^`u phu+o+ng die^.n. Va` nhu+
dda~ no'i o+? tre^n, nga`nh gia'o du.c dda~ tie^'n ha`nh co^ng vie^.c
quan tro.ng na`y mo^.t ca'ch ddo+n ddo^.c, chu+a "dda'nh ddo^.ng"
ddu+o+.c ca'c ca^'p u?y DDa?ng, chi'nh quye^`n. 

Ne^n cha(ng, la~nh dda.o Bo^. Gia'o du.c-dda`o ta.o chi? thi. cho ca'c
co+ quan chu+'c na(ng cu?a bo^. so+'m to^?ng ke^'t sa^u sa('c, nghie^m
tu'c ky` thi tu' ta`i he^. bo^? tu'c na(m nay. Mo^.t to+` tri`nh le^n
thu+o+`ng vu. Bo^. Chi'nh tri. va` Thu? tu+o+'ng Chi'nh phu? la` ca^`n
thie^'t. DDe^? ca^'p cao nha^'t cu?a DDa?ng va` chi'nh quye^`n co' su+.
chi? dda.o mang ti'nh pha'p qui cho ca'c ddi.a phu+o+ng. 

Chu'ng to^i chia se? vo+'i nha^.n ddi.nh cu?a nho'm pho'ng vie^n ba'o
Tuo^?i Tre?. Qua? la` kho^ng the^? cha^'p nha^.n ddu+o+.c ti`nh hi`nh
"su+. gian la^.n thi cu+? dda~ tro+? ne^n bi`nh thu+o+`ng ddo^'i vo+'i
si~ tu+? BTVH, trong ddo' co' nhie^`u ca'n bo^. lo+'n, nho?" (Tuo^?i
Tre? 7-6-1997). 

DDu'ng nhu+ ca'c anh chi. dda~ u+u tu+, se~ vo^ cu`ng tai ha.i ne^'u
nhu+~ng ca'n bo^. ma^'t nha^n ca'ch a^'y, khi co' ddu+o+.c ta^'m ba(`ng
tu' ta`i "toale't", mai na`y ho. se~ ddie^`u ha`nh xa~ ho^.i nhu+ the^'
na`o ?

Thua^.n An, 12-6-1997 
TRA^`N HU+~U TA'  (Nha` gia'o u+u tu')