Re: "ha~ng lu+~ ha`nh"

["Hoa Nguyen" <thanhhuy@email.msn.com>]

Chao` ba'c Vinh ,

Ca'm o+n ba'c ra^'t nhie^`u. Tha^.t ti`nh to^i chi? hie^?u nghi~a "thao
ta'c" (trong mesg ho^m ddo') chu+`ng mo^.t nu+?a. Nghi~a la` hie^?u ra^'t
dda.i kha'i, ba^y gio+` thi` mo+'i ddu+o+.c ro~ nghi~a. Va` kho^ng ngo+`
"linh" la` "le?" (nhu+ mo^.t tra(m "linh" mo^.t). Linh kie^.n thi` o+? dda^y
di.ch cho ngu+o+`i Vie^.t (la`m assembler) chu'ng to^i go.i la` bo^. pha^.n
ro+`i.

>Thao ta'c: co' nghi~a la`m 1 co^ng vie^.c theo 1 quy tri`nh na`o ddo', vi'
du.
>Mua ba'n co^? pha^`n, ca'c operators la`m vie^.c ddie^`u khie^?n ma'y mo'c
o+?
>trong 1 asembly line, ca'c binh li'nh ddie^`u khie^?n su'ng o^'ng, chu'ng
ta
>la'i xe ho+i v.v dde^`u du`ng chu+~ "Thao ta'c"\. To^i kho^ng bie^'t chu+~
na`y
>khi o+? VN
>

>>Va` trong ba`i vie^'t ve^` "Ddie^.n tu+?..." cu?a ba'c VK co' tu+` "linh
>kie^.n"; o+? dda^y "linh" co' nghi~a la` gi` ?
>"Linh kie^.n" chu+~ "Linh" co' nghi~a o+? chu+~ "Linh tinh"\.  La` ca'c
va^.t
>du.ng ro+`i ra.c, linh tinh cu?a 1 he^. tho^'ng hay la` ma'y mo'c\. "Linh"
la`
>"Zero" dda^'y\. "Linh Kie^.n" la` "components" cu?a ca'c ma'y ddie^.n
toa'n, xe
>ho+i v.v
>
>>The^' co`n computer ne^n di.ch  la` ma'y vi ti'nh hay ma'y ddie^.n toa'n
va^.y
>ba'c ?
>Computer, Taiwan no' di.ch la` "DDie^.n toa'n co+", chu+~ na`y ga^`n vo+'i
chu+~
>"ma'y ddie^.n toa'n" cu?a VN\. Ca'c ma'y PC thi` ho. di.ch la` "DDie^.n
na~o"\.
>Ca'c microprocessors trong ma'y PC ta thu+o+`ng nghe thi` ho. go.i la`
"ma'y vi
>xu+? ly'"\.
>"Ma'y vi ti'nh" la` chu+~ hoa`n toa`n Vie^.t Nam du`ng dde^? di.ch computer
thi`
>pha?i, nhu+ng theo to^i nghi~ chu+~ na`y du`ng dde^? chi? ca'c ma'y ddie^.n
>toa'n go^`m microprocessors va` ca'c peripheral xung quanh no' nhu+ PC
(386,

Ba'c no'i ra^'t ddu'ng vo+'i y' nghi~ cu?a to^i. La^`n dda^`u  nghe ma'y
"vi ti'nh" to^i ca?m tha^'y tie^'ng na`y ra^'t hay va` co' ddu? y' nghi~a.
Nhu+ng sau nga^~m nghi~ la.i thi` ca^'u tru'c cu?a tu+` na`y la. qua'. "Vi"
la` Ha'n Vie^.t, "ti'nh" la` tie^'ng Vie^.t (hay No^m), "vi ti'nh" la.i
ke^'t ho+.p theo ngu+~ pha'p cu?a Trung va(n (ti~nh tu+` ddu+'ng tru+o+'c)
dde^? tha`nh tu+` rie^ng  cho ngu+o+`i Vie^.t du`ng.
Ne^n to^i nghi~ computer di.ch la` ma'y ddie^.n toa'n dde^? phu` ho+.p vo+'i
va(n ho'a  chung cu?a toa`n vu`ng  :-).
Va` to^i cho ne^'u computer  la`m vo+'i microprocessor ma` di.ch la` ma'y
"vi ddie^.n toa'n" hay ma'y "vi toa'n" thi` "a(n ddu+'t" tie^'ng Da`i Loan !

>Co`n nhu+ chu+~ du`ng dde^? chi? "ma'y ddie^.n toa'n" co+~
>lo+'n co' ke^'t tru'c kha'c nhu+ mini-computers hoa(.c super-computers thi`
to^i
>kho^ng hie^?u ngu+o+` VN trong nu+o+'c di.ch no' la` gi`\. Loa.i na`y tu.i
DDa`i
>Loan dde^`u di.ch "ddie^.n toa'n co+"
>
Supercomputer = ma'y sie^u ddie^.n to'an  hay ma'y sie^u toa'n ??

>Tui co' ca? ddo^'ng "Ho^`ng La^u Mo^.ng, Tam Quo^'c Chi', Tam Quo^'c die^~n
>nghi~a, Thuy? Hu+?, Ta^y Du Ky'" v.v.. nhu+ng tui chi? khoa'i Thuy? Hu+?,
Ta^y
>Du Ky'\. Vi` 2 loa.i na`y ddo.c no' khoa'i con ca'i lo^~ nhi~, chu+' mo`
va`o
>Ho^`ng La^u Mo^.ng, Tam Quo^'c Chi' thi` cu+' loay hoay, loanh quanh ma~i,
>nhu+'c be^? ca? ca'i dda^`u\. Ba` xa~ tui no'i ra(`ng "Mua ca'c sa'ch ddo'
dde^?
>da`nh dde^?...ve^` hu+u ro^`i ha~y ddo.c"
>

Ddo.c dde^? gia?i tri' thi` Ta^y Du la` nha^'t, dde^? mo+ ma`ng, mo^.ng mi.
thi` chi? co' Ho^`ng la^u mo^.ng tho^i. Ddo.c vo+'i y' ddi.nh ti`m hie^?u
ve^` chie^'n tranh hay chi'nh tri. thi` mo+'i le^n to+'i Tam quo^'c chi' va`
Ddo^ng Cha^u lie^.t quo^'c. To^i ddo.c Ta^y Du, Thu?y Hu+? va` Tam quo^'c
ho^`i co`n  nho?. HLM o+? tuo^?i mo^.ng mo+, co`n DCLQ thi` chu+a bao gio+`
ddo.c ho+n nu+?a bo^.
A`, Yurong di.ch la` Du long ho+? ba'c ?
.Nguye^~n Ho`a