Ti'nh ca'ch ngu+o+`i ... ta (human beings)

[Truong Trong Hoang <g3937464@mahidol.ac.th>]

Ta^'t ca? ca'c ba'c tha^n me^'n,

Ca'i thread Ti'nh ca'ch ngu+o+`i Vie^.t -de^'n nay cu~ng -da~ -du+o+.c kha'
nhie^`u ca'c ba'c go'p cho y' kie^'n . Qua theo do~i tui ca?m tha^'y mi`nh
hie^?u the^m -du+o+.c nhie^`u -die^`u . Nay tui xin go'p la.i va` no'i
the^m ti' chu't.

Nhie^`u y' kie^'n -da~ nha('c tui pha?i tha^.n tro.ng ho+n trong vie^.c xe't
-doa'n nha^'t la` pha?i -de^? y' -de^'n hoa`n ca?nh cu. the^? ve^` kho^ng
tho+`i gian . -Du'ng la` ra^'t ca^`n pha?i nhu+ va^.y . Trong ca'c ba`i
tru+o+'c tui co' -de^` ca^.p -de^'n ca'c ye^'u to^' da^~n -de^'n ti'nh ca'ch
Vie^.t Nam (coi nhu+ la` co' o+? mu+'c tu+o+ng -do^'i) . Nay tui xin bo^? sung
the^m va` kha'i qua't ho'a tha`nh mo^.t mo^ hi`nh nghie^n cu+'u hay no'i ca'ch
kha'c ca'c ye^'u to^' ca^`n xem xe't khi muo^'n xa'c -di.nh ti'nh ca'ch cu?a
mo^.t da^n to^.c, mo^.t nho'm ngu+o+`i cu+ tru' trong mo^.t vu`ng -di.a ly'
hoa(.c o+? mu+'c -do^. nho? ho+n nhu+ mo^.t co^.ng -do^`ng, mo^.t nho'm
ngu+o+`i cha(?ng ha.n . Ca'c ye^'u to^' na`y tu`y mu+'c -do^. ma` tro+? ne^n
quan tro.ng hay thu+' ye^'u trong vie^.c xa'c -di.nh ti'nh ca'ch . Cu. the^?
la`:

- Hoa`n ca?nh kinh te^' (-di.a vi. kinh te^' (mo^'i quan he^. vo+'i tu+ lie^.u
sa?n xua^'t), -die^`u kie^.n kinh te^' (thu nha^.p, du+. pho'ng ve^` tu+o+ng
lai (ve^` ma(.t kinh te^') . . . .

- Ca'c chua^?n mu+.c xa~ ho^.i ta.i tho+`i -die^?m -dang xe't, ca'c gia' tri.
ca' nha^n -da~ -du+o+.c no^.i ta^m ho'a . Kha?o sa't tho^ng qua ca'ch gia'o
du.c trong gia -di`nh, tru+o+`ng ho.c, ma?ng va(n ho.c u+a thi'ch, truye^`n
tho^ng -da.i chu'ng . . . .

- Ngo^n ngu+~ nhu+ la` mo^.t ye^'u to^' ta'c -do^.ng -de^'n kha? na(ng, tho'i
quen tu+ duy . Cu`ng vo+'i ngo^n ngu+~ la` kie^'n thu+'c nhu+ la` mo^.t khung
su+o+`n cho tu+ duy .

Co' the^? se~ pha?i pho^'i ho+.p nhie^`u nha~n quan (perspectives) -de^? gia?i
thi'ch .

Tu`y mu+'c -do^. ro^.ng hay he.p, tu`y su+. pha^n ta'n hay ta^.p trung cu?a
ti'nh ca'ch ca'c tha`nh vie^n ma` ca'c ti'nh ca'ch chung co' the^? -du+o+.c
ru't ra, ru't ra mu+'c -do^. na`o hay kho^ng the^? ru't ra .

Xin ca'c ba'c cho y' kie^'n ve^` framework tre^n xem co' the^m bo+'t ye^'u
to^' gi` ngoa`i 3 nho'm ye^'u to^' tui -da~ ne^u . Ne^'u co' ba'c na`o tha^'y
hu+'ng thu' ve^` vie^.c nghie^n cu+'u ti'nh ca'ch cu?a mo^.t ta^.p ho+.p
ngu+o+`i na`o -do' thi` xin cu+' tu+. nhie^n du+.ng the^m ca'c thread mo+'i
nhu+ ti'nh ca'ch ngu+o+`i ca'c mie^`n, ti'nh ca'ch cu?a ta^`ng lo+'p tri'
thu+'c; kho^ng chi? nghie^n cu+'u ma(.t ti~nh cu?a ti'nh ca'ch ma` ca? ma(.t
-do^.ng vi' du. ti'nh ca'ch cu?a du ho.c sinh thay -do^?i ra sao khi -di ho.c
o+? ca'c nu+o+'c phu+o+ng ta^y v .v . . .

Hie^?u mi`nh, hie^?u ngu+o+`i chi' i't cu~ng giu'p ta tra(m tra^.n ne^'u
kho^ng tha('ng thi`  . . . cu~ng bie^'t ta.i sao mi`nh ba.i !

Tha^n me^'n,

Tru+o+ng Tro.ng Hoa`ng