Re: Ta?n ma.n quanh truye^.n "Tha^`y"

[Hong Lam Vu <vuh000@goofy.zdv.Uni-Mainz.de>]

Hi ba'c  Aiviet,

> Hi Anh Tien va Lam,
> 
>   Thu+.c ra hai anh dde^`u tin co' Dda.o hoa(.c Ba?n the^? ma` la.i ca~i 
> nhau. To^i xin long tro.ng tuye^n bo^' ( theo dduo^i tho^i chu+' thu+.c 
> cha(?ng hie^?u gi`): cha(?ng co' Dda.o hay Ba?n the^? gi`. Chi? co' 
> Hie^.n tu+o+.ng, hoa(.c te^. ho+n chi? co' ca'i Ca?m gia'c chu? quan ma` 
> ta go.i la` Hie^.n tu+o+.ng. Na`o mo+`i ca'c anh cu`ng ne^.n to^i.
> 

Ba'c Vie^.t o+i, em co' pha^n bie^.t ra.ch ro`i giu+~a Bie^'t va` Tin
ddo'. Ne^'u ba'c ho?i ca'i bie^'t cu?a em thi` em xin gia? nho+`i la` em
k0 bie^'t co' dda.o hay k0. Co`n ne^'u ba'c ho?i em co' tin k0 thi` em
la.i ba?o la` co'. Khi em la`m khoa ho.c, em k0 mang ca'i tin cu?a em ra
dda^u, em da^'u no' ky~ la('m, vi` no' he^'t su+'c subjective. Dde^? ho^m
na`o co' thi` gio+` em tri`nh ba`y ca'i thuye^'t Le^'u tu+? cu?a em ve^`
Dda.o dde^? thi?nh y' kie^'n ba'c xem sao. Ho^m truo+'c la`m ba'c Vu~
ddo^`ng huo+ng ma^'t toi ho+n  2 tie^'ng ddo^`ng ho^` ve^` ca'i Dda.o
na`y.

Thi` 5 gia'c quan cu?a em cu~ng chi? tha^'y co' hie^.n tuo+.ng, nhu+ng ma`
ca'i gia'c quan thu+' 5,5 no' la.i tha^'y Dda.o ba'c a. Ma` no' la.i
dduo+.c "ly' lua^.n" chu+'ng minh (analytical). Cu~ng chi'nh vi` the^' ma`
ba^y gio+` em dda^m ra nghi ngo+` logic.


>   A^'y bie^'t dda^u cu+' dda.o ga^`n nhau la.i thi'ch choa?ng nhau ho+n.
> Nhu+ Catholic va` Tin la`nh cha(?nh ha.n. Hay LX va` TQ O^ng ddi guo^'c 
> ba` ddi gia`y...
> 

Ca'i na`y em gia?i thi'ch dduo+.c ba(`ng communication theory a` la VHL.


>   Co`n chuye^.n tie^`n thi` O^ng Berna Shaw no'i ra(`ng o^ng vie^'t va(n 
> vi` tie^`n chu+' kho^ng pha?i gi` kha'c, bo+?i le~ O^ng thie^'u tie^`n.
> 
>   Co`n Tie^`n co' mua ddu+o+.c ta^'t ca? hay kho^ng thi` tO^i kho^ng 
> bie^'t vi` chU+a co' ke^'t qua? thi' nghie^.m. Durrenmatt trong CuO^.c 
> tha(m vie^'ng cu?a ngu+o+`i dda`n ba` gia` mo^ ta? su+'c ma.nh cu?a 
> ddo^`ng tie^`n tha^.t khu?ng khie^'p.

Thu+.c ra lu'c na~y em ddu+a ra kha'i nie^.m "mu.c ddi'ch cuo^'i cu`ng"
cu~ng la` ba`y 1 ba`n co+` the^'. Em chu+a gia?i dduo+.c the^' co+` na`y.
No'i chung thi` ca'c cu. to^? trong nga`nh em dde^`u cho ra(`ng cuo^.c
so^'ng co' ti'nh mu.c ddi'ch (teleologic). Em thi` va^~n nghi la` bie^'t
dda^u mu.c ddi'ch vo+'i phuo+ng tie^.n chi? la` tuo+ng ddo^'i va` hoa`n
toa`n hoa'n chuye^?n dduo+.c (co' the^? bie^?u thi. ba(`ng so^' phu+'c
thuo+`ng kho^ng ca^`n so^' sie^u phu+'c pha?i k0 ba'c?). Cu+' da.t dduo+.c
"mu.c di'ch cuo^'i cu`ng" thi` la.i dde? ra ca'i ddi'ch tie^'p theo, co'
khi ca'i ddi'ch ddo' la.i la` ma^'y "ba^.c thang" ta dda~ tu+`ng leo.
Dde^'n dda^y thi` tha^'y cuo^.c dda^'u giu+~a tu+ duy cyclic va` tu+ duy
evolutive chu+a ke^'t thu'c.

Va` ne^'u nhu+ muc. ddi'ch to^'i ha^.u k0 co' thi` ta^'t ca? chi? la`
phuo=ng tie^.n (medium)... A^'y em ba('t da^`u ro^'i ru`i. Tho^i no'i
la?ng sang chuye^.n cybernetic:

Hi`nh nhu+ trong cybernetic cho ra(`ng mo.i system dde^`u pha?i dda?m ba?o
dduo+.c 3 chu+'c na(ng sau:
- So^'ng co`n,
- Thi'ch nghi,
- Ca^n ba(`ng no^.i ta.i hay ca^n ba(`ng ddo^.ng gi` ddo', ca'i chu+~
tie^'ng ta^y em que^n ma^'t ru`i.

Ne^'u va^.y thi` co' mu.c ddi'ch to^'i ha^.u qu'a ddi chu+'.

Dda^'y, ba`y mo^.t loa.t ba`n co+` the^' cu`ng lu'c, mo+`i ca'c ba'c
gia?i.

Ta(.ng ca'c ba'c ba`i ve` ve^` tie^`n cho do+~ ca(ng tha(?ng khi dda'nh
co+`.

Tie^`n la` tie^n la` pha^.t,
La` su+'c ba^.t cu?a tuo^?i tre?,
La` su+'c kho?e cu?a tuo^?i gia`,
La` dda` cu?a danh vo.ng,
La` lo.ng dde^? che tha^n,
La` ca'n ca^n co^ng ly',
La` he^'t y' cuo^.c ddo+`i.

he^'t y' ru`i,
La^m.