GDP and income gap ...

[Nguyen Tien Zung <tienzung@darboux.math.univ-montp2.fr>]

Hi folks

To^i cu~ng theo quan ddie^?m cu?a anh AiViet & anh Pham Tuan
ve^\ va^'n dde^\ na\y. Ca'i income gap ta(ng theo to^i
la\ ddie^\u kho^ng dda'ng lo. Pha?i xem vi\ sao income gap ta(ng?
Chu? ye^'u la\ do nhie^\u ngu+o+\i gia^\u nhanh le^n? Thi\ ta ne^n
mu+\ng vi\ co' ngu+o+\i gia^\u, vi\ gia^\u thi\ mo+'i co' tu+ ba?n
dde^? ma\ dda^\u tu+ (chuye^.n tham nhu~ng ma` gia^\u thi\ la.i
ca^\n die^.t). Ne^'u income gap ta(ng do ngu+o+\i nghe\o nghe\o
ddi thi\ mo+'i lo (nhu+ ti\nh hi\nh o+? Nga hie^.n nay, co\n theo
thie^?n y' cu?a to^i o+? VN ta ngu+o+\i nghe`o cu~ng kho^ng co' bi.
nghe\o ddi). Va^'n dde^\ ca^\n lo la\ social security chu+'
kho^ng pha?i income gap. Social security theo to^i no^m na la\
su+. dda?m ba?o to^'i thie^?u ca'c quye^\n lo+.i cho mo^.t ngu+o+\i
da^n: quye^\n ddu+o+.c so^'ng (i.e. ne^'u ai ddo'i thi\ pha?i cho
tro+. ca^'p dde^? kho?i che^'t ddo'i ...), quye^\n ddu+o+.c cha(m lo
su+'c khoe? va\ an toa\n ti'nh me^.nh (higher level), 
quye^\n bi\nh dda(?ng tru+o+'c pha'p lua^.t, co' the^? kie^.n tu.ng
co' hie^.u qua? ba^'t cu+' ke? na`o da'm a(n hie^'p la`m ba^.y cho du`
ke? ddo' gia^`u co' hay chu+'c vi. dde^'n dda^u (ca'i na`y theo to^i
la` basic principle of a civilized society, nhu+ng implement tha^.t kho', 
o+? VN kho^ng bie^'t dde^'n bao gio+\  mo+'i co'). 
Thie^?n nghi~ va^'n dde^\ thie^'t thu+.c ddo^'i vo+'i VN
la\ cho^'ng tham nhu~ng (va\ co^'t ye^'u la\ cho^'ng ca'c co+ che^' dde?
ra tham nhu~ng), tro+? tha\nh nu+o+'c pha'p tri. (muo^'n the^' cu~ng pha?i 
co' lua^.t to^'t, vu+'t ddi ca'c lua^.t nha?m nhi') 
co\n "cho^'ng ta(ng income gap" la\ illusion. A difficult process
which takes decades, and maybe a few generations ...

Nha^n chuye^.n na\y xin ha^\u ca'c ba'c 1 anekdote cu?a Nga:
ho^`i dda^u the^' ky?, 1 ba` gia` tha^'y 1 ddoa`n thanh nie^n bie^?u 
ti`nh ra^`m ro^. mo+'i tho` ra ho?i: ca'c anh chi. bie^?u ti`nh la`m gi`?
ma^'y ngu+o+`i tra? lo+`i: bie^?u ti`nh ddo`i sao cho kho^ng co`n bo.n
ngu+o+`i gia^`u nu+a~. Ba\ gia` no'i: La. nhi?, nga`y xu+a the^' he^. o^ng
cu?a to^i cu~ng bie^?u ti`nh, nhu+ng dde^? ddo`i kho^ng co`n ngu+o+`i nghe`o
nu+a~.

Cheers, Zung