Re: Chi'nh ta? tie^'ng Vie^.t

["Hoa Nguyen" <thanhhuy@email.msn.com>]

Hi ba'c Ha?i,

>> Ti~nh va` Ti.nh nghi~a kha'c nhau thi` dda~ dda`nh. Nhu+ng co' Ti~nh va`
>> Ti.nh nghi~a nhu+ nhau, mo+'i la` dda'nh no'i o+? dda^y (nhu+ ti~nh
du+o+~ng
>> va` ti.nh du+o+~ng; ye^n ti~nh va` ye^n ti.nh). Y' to^i muo^'n no'i hai
>sorry, nhu+ng to^i chu+a bao gio+` tha^'y sa'ch na`o vie^'t >ti.nh duo+~ng

Ne^'u theo chua^?n cu?a  ba'c thi` co`n no'i gi` nu+~a. To^i tin tu+` mie^`n
Trung (co' the^? tu+` Ha` Ti~nh) va`o Nam, Ti~nh dde^`u pha't a^m la` Ti.nh,
nhu+ng tu+` khi co' chu+~ quo^'c ngu+~ da^`n da` theo sa'nh ba'o  dde^`u
vie^'t la` Ti~nh . Nhu+ng va^~n co`n thanh ti.nh vo+'i nghi~a calm, silent
(ngoa`i nghi~a pure) , va` ti.nh tha^'t cha(?ng ha.n, cu~ng no'i  ti~nh ta^m
hay ti.nh ta^m. Trong 1 quye^?n tu+. ddie^?n la`m trong Nam tru+o+'c 75
(NVKho^n) to^i tha^'y co' ghi ca? hai tie^'ng "ti~nh du+o+~ng" va` "ti.nh
du+o+~ng".

>> To^i "cu~ng" ddi, va` To^i "cu`ng" ddi
>ca'i na`y ba'c la.i nha^`m.
>to^i cu~ng di= i go, too.
>to^i cu`ng di= i go together (with somebody)
"To^i cu~ng ddi vo+'i anh", "To^i cu`ng ddi vo+'i anh" pha^n ti'ch  ky~ thi`
"ho+i" kha'c tha^.t, ne^n mo+'i no'i la` co' nghi~a "ga^`n" nhau.

>> Hay : "le?n" va`o, va` "le'n" va`o
>le?n thi` nghi~a da~ ro~ ro^`i va` hay du`ng la` do^.ng tu+` y' no'i di
>mo^.t ca'ch bi' ma^.t, co`n "le'n"
>co' le~ la` tra.ng tu+` cu~ng mang nghi~a bi' ma^.t, btw to^i chu+a he^`
>do.c tu+` "le'n va`o"
>
To^i tha^'y no'i : "to^i le?n" thi` kho^ng co' nghi~a gi`, pha?i la` "le?n
va`o" hay "le?n ra". Ma` va`o ra ra la` ddo^.ng tu+` , va^.y le?n  co' the^?
cu~ng la` tra.ng tu+`.

>Theo to^i khi no'i tho^ng thuo+`ng thi` nha^`m da^'u co' le~ kho^ng la`
>va^'n de^` lo+'n chi? du`ng co' nha^`m nhie^`u qua' de^'n mu+'c pha?i ho?i
>"ca co cuo^ng hay ca co dduo^i" de^? pha^n bie^.t ca` va` ca'. Nhu+ng
>ne^'u chi? nha^`m mo^.t chu' da^'u tie^'ng vie^.t tho^i cu~ng co' the^?
>da~ bo? qua ra^'t nhie^`u tinh hoa, hay su+. sa^u sa('c cu?a tie^'ng
>vie^.t.
>Ha?i
>
To^i nghi~ ne^'u pha^n bie^.t ddu+o+.c " ? ~ " thi` giu'p cho co' su+.
"distinction" ho+n trong ngo^n ngu+~ nhie^`u ddo^`ng a^m, nhu+ ba'c TP no'i,
chu+' to^i kho^ng nha^.n tha^'y ca'i tinh hoa, sa^u sa('c ba'c no'i.
Nha^n dda^y ghi the^m va`i tie^'ng Vie^.t ma` thanh thay ddo^?i cho nghi~a
va^~n gio^'ng hay ga^`n (lu+u y' co' nhie^`u tie^'ng o+? vu`ng kha'c vo+'i
mie^`n Ba('c ) :
leng keng / le?ng ke?ng
lao xao/ la`o xa`o
me / me.(dde^`u la` Ba('c)
ra'm na('ng / sa.m na('ng (tie^'ng Nam, ddo^?i ca? phu. a^m dda^`u)
mo^.t / mo^'t (ha(m mo^'t)
quanh (xe) / qua`nh la.i (tie^'ng trong Nam)
cong queo/ cu` que'o (Nam)/ cong que.o ( que.o tay)/ que`o cha^n.

Ho`a