Re: Chi'nh ta? tie^'ng Vie^.t

[Phung Ho Hai <phung@msri.org>]

> > >
> 
> Ti~nh va` Ti.nh nghi~a kha'c nhau thi` dda~ dda`nh. Nhu+ng co' Ti~nh va`
> Ti.nh nghi~a nhu+ nhau, mo+'i la` dda'nh no'i o+? dda^y (nhu+ ti~nh du+o+~ng
> va` ti.nh du+o+~ng; ye^n ti~nh va` ye^n ti.nh). Y' to^i muo^'n no'i hai
sorry, nhu+ng to^i chu+a bao gio+` tha^'y sa'ch na`o vie^'t ti.nh duo+~ng
> tie^'ng co' the^? kha'c thanh (da^'u gio.ng) nhu+ng  hie^?u la` cu`ng mo^.t
> nghi~a.
> Thi' du. kha'c,  co' khi du`ng "dda`" nhu+ "dda~" (tho+`i xu+a hay vu`ng
> na`o ddo') :
> "Kha'ch "dda`" le^n ngu+o+`i co`n ghe' theo"
hi`nh nhu+ ca^u na`y cu?a nguye^~n du (ne^'u to^i kho^ng nha^`m), o^ng
na`y nguo+`i Nghi xua^n - xu+' nghe^. ne^n vie^'t the^' la` pha?i. Trong
trye^.n kie^`u co' ra^'t nhie^`u accent "nghe^." cha(?ng ha.n, ngay doa.n
da^`u
"Gia tu+ nghi~ cu~ng thuo+`ng thuo+`ng ba^.c trung"
theo nghe^. dialect thi` nghi~=nghi?, cu~ng=cu?ng. Trong khi cu?ng o? xu+'
nghe^. do^`ng nghi~a vo+'i cu~ng thi` nghi? o+? xu+' nghe^. co' nghi~a la`
o^ng ta, anh ta, co^ ta, v.v...
vi` va^.y truye^.n kie^`u tuy na(`m trong kho ta`ng va(n hoa', kho^ng
pha?i lu'c na`o cu~ng vie^'t du'ng chi'nh ta?.

 > Co' khi cho nghi~a ra^'t ga^`n :
> To^i "cu~ng" ddi, va` To^i "cu`ng" ddi
ca'i na`y ba'c la.i nha^`m.
to^i cu~ng di= i go, too.
to^i cu`ng di= i go together (with somebody)
> Hay : "le?n" va`o, va` "le'n" va`o
le?n thi` nghi~a da~ ro~ ro^`i va` hay du`ng la` do^.ng tu+` y' no'i di
mo^.t ca'ch bi' ma^.t, co`n "le'n"
co' le~ la` tra.ng tu+` cu~ng mang nghi~a bi' ma^.t, btw to^i chu+a he^`
do.c tu+` "le'n va`o"

Theo to^i khi no'i tho^ng thuo+`ng thi` nha^`m da^'u co' le~ kho^ng la`
va^'n de^` lo+'n chi? du`ng co' nha^`m nhie^`u qua' de^'n mu+'c pha?i ho?i
"ca co cuo^ng hay ca co dduo^i" de^? pha^n bie^.t ca` va` ca'. Nhu+ng
ne^'u chi? nha^`m mo^.t chu' da^'u tie^'ng vie^.t tho^i cu~ng co' the^?
da~ bo? qua ra^'t nhie^`u tinh hoa, hay su+. sa^u sa('c cu?a tie^'ng
vie^.t.
Ha?i


 > Ddo^`ng y' la` kho^ng nhie^`u la('m. > Ho`a
> 
> 
> 
> 

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